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Stellar butterfly diagrams






Svetlana V. Berdyugina (Institute of Astronomy, ETH Zürich)




Cyclic latitude migration of sunspot zones results in the famous butterfly diagram which reflects the dynamo process in the Sun. In the presence of differential rotation the latitude variations induce longitude migration of non-axisymmetric fields. Therefore, migration of long-lived spot activity regions (active longitudes) combined with the information on the differential rotation can be used to deduce butterfly diagrams. Here I present a new technique which is able to recover stellar butterfly diagrams from the analysis of long-term photometric data and Doppler images. I discuss the results for different types of stars and compare them with the solar counterpart.

http://www.astro.phys.ethz.ch/staff/berdyugina/berdyugina_nf.html





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